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Probiotics are live microrganisms that are commonly referred to as ‘friendly,’ ‘good’ or ‘healthy’ bacteria that function to help maintain the natural balance of organisms in the intestine.  Throughout Natasha’s extensive work in the field of probiotics, she has always been amazed by how nature provides the very ‘good’ bacteria that can help overpower ‘bad’ bacteria to keep our digestive tracts functioning at peak performance.  Properly cultivating friendly bacteria and ensuring their potency is at the core of the Natren Process.  Natren is cited – by retailers, by the medical community and by consumers – as the best probiotic supplement available.  Only Natren carefully chooses its probiotic cultures, formulates and manufactures its industry standard probiotics in its own plant and utilizes a specially-formulated oil matrix to protect probiotics bacteria to survive until they reach their destination in the upper small intestine.  This is why only Natren is the most trusted probiotic supplement on the market.  Truly, where other probiotic supplements promise – Natren Delivers.

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In honor of last week’s Earth Day, Dr. Darria visits with environmental advocate, Laura Turner Seydel of the Captain Planet Foundation.

Additional Info

  • Segment Number 2
  • Audio File sharecare/1518sc2b.mp3
  • Featured Speaker Laura Turner Seydel
  • Guest Facebook Account https://www.facebook.com/LauraTurnerSeydel
  • Guest Twitter Account @LauraSeydel
  • Guest Bio Laura Turner SeydelLaura Turner Seydel is an international environmental advocate and eco-living expert dedicated to creating a healthy and sustainable future for our children. Laura is chairperson of the Captain Planet Foundation, which funds environmental stewardship projects worldwide. She co-founded Mothers and Others for Clean Air and Chattahoochee Riverkeeper. She serves on the Board for The Turner Foundation, Environmental Working Group, League of Conservation Voters, Defenders of Wildlife, Waterkeeper Alliance, Carter Center Board of Councilors, Rotary Club of Downtown Atlanta and Advisory Board for the Ray C. Anderson Foundation. Laura lives with her husband and her three children in the first LEED certified Gold residence in the southeastern U.S.
  • Length (mins) 10
  • Waiver Received No
  • Host Darria Long Gillespie, MD, MBA
Each week, Dr. Darria goes over the Health News you need to know to keep you and your loved ones well.

Additional Info

  • Segment Number 1
  • Audio File sharecare/1518sc2a.mp3
  • Featured Speaker Darria Long Gillespie, MD
  • Length (mins) 10
  • Waiver Received No
  • Host Darria Long Gillespie, MD, MBA
Russ Paulson shares what you and your family should have planned and in place in case of a fire.

Additional Info

  • Segment Number 5
  • Audio File sharecare/1517sc2e.mp3
  • Featured Speaker Russ Paulsen
  • Guest Bio Russ PaulsenRuss Paulsen is the Executive Director of Community Preparedness and Resilience Services at the American Red Cross. Russ Paulsen leads nationwide community preparedness and resilience-building programs. In his 25 years with the Red Cross, Paulsen has been a leader of some of the largest disaster response and recovery efforts in the organization’s history, including the Hurricane Katrina and September 11 recovery programs. Before being called to Washington, Paulsen spent 14 years with Red Cross chapters in the San Francisco Bay Area. Paulsen has a bachelor’s degree from the University of California, Riverside, and a Master’s degree in political science from the University of California, Berkeley.
  • Waiver Received No
Listen to an interview with Douglas Rosendale, DO, from our Sharecare HealthMakers collection.

Additional Info

  • Segment Number 4
  • Audio File sharecare/1517sc2d.mp3
  • Featured Speaker Doug Rosendale, DO, FACOS
  • Length (mins) 10
  • Waiver Received No
  • Host Darria Long Gillespie, MD, MBA
Dr. Keith Roach advises on the value of a second opinion for serious medical diagnoses.

Additional Info

  • Segment Number 3
  • Audio File sharecare/1517sc2c.mp3
  • Featured Speaker Keith Roach, MD
  • Guest Bio keith2Dr. Keith Roach has been a practicing internist for over 20 years. Dr. Roach graduated from the University of California, Berkeley, and the University of Chicago. Dr. Roach now teaches and practices at Weill-Cornell Medical College. He has over 20 peer-reviewed publications, especially in disease prevention. Dr. Roach is one of the creators of the RealAge test, a web-based interactive tool that empowers people to learn which lifestyle choices, medical issues, and genetic characteristics are making them healthy and unhealthy, and how to improve them. Dr. Roach is Chief Medical Officer at Sharecare and has a nationally syndicated health column.
  • Length (mins) 10
  • Waiver Received No
  • Host Darria Long Gillespie, MD, MBA
Dr. Michael Roizen discusses his latest book, This Is Your Do-Over: The Seven Secrets to Losing Weight, Living Longer, and Getting A Second Chance at the Life You Want.

Additional Info

  • Segment Number 2
  • Audio File sharecare/1517sc2b.mp3
  • Featured Speaker Michael Roizen, MD
  • Guest Bio Roizen pictureDr. Michael Roizen, MD, Chief Wellness Officer at the prestigious Cleveland Clinic; co-founded RealAge, a service providing personal health tools to consumers and now part of ShareCare; author of the award-winning series of “RealAge” books; co-authored, with Dr. Mehmet Oz, YOU: The Owner’s Manual series of bestselling books; lecturer, TV personality, and radio talk show personality; advocate of exercise and living the healthy life – and he practices what he preaches.
  • Length (mins) 10
  • Waiver Received No
  • Host Darria Long Gillespie, MD, MBA
Each week, Dr. Darria goes over the Health News you need to know to keep you and your loved ones well.

Additional Info

  • Segment Number 1
  • Audio File sharecare/1517sc2a.mp3
  • Featured Speaker Darria Long Gillespie, MD
  • Length (mins) 10
  • Waiver Received No
  • Host Darria Long Gillespie, MD, MBA
Research shows that listening to music can help keep you motivated in your workouts.

Additional Info

  • Segment Number 4
  • Audio File train_your_body/1517tb2d.mp3
  • Featured Speaker John P. Higgins MD
  • Guest Bio John HigginsJohn P. Higgins MD, MBA (Hons), MPHIL, FACC, FACP, FAHA, FACSM, FASNC, FSGC, is a sports cardiologist for The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Memorial Hermann-Texas Medical Center and the Harris Health System. His research interests include the effects of energy beverages on the body, and screening for underlying cardiovascular abnormalities in 12-year-olds (6th graders), and steroid effects on the cardiovascular system.
  • Transcription RadioMD PresentsTrain Your Body | Original Air Date: April 21, 2015
    Host: Melanie Cole, MS
    Guest: John P. Higgins, MD

    Train Your Body. Here’s Exercise Physiologist, Melanie Cole, M.S.

    MELANIE: What do you work out to? What motivates you? If you’re outside walking and you want to look around at the trees and just walk, what music do you play? But if you want to pick up the pace and run, or jog, or you’re at the gym and you need something to get keep you going, what do you play? Well, we’re going to hear some suggestions today from our very own fan favorite, Dr. John Higgins, Sports Cardiologist at UT Health Science Center.

    Dr. Higgins, what do you personally like to work out to? Because we are going to go back and forth a little here. Tell me.

    JOHN: Oh yeah, yeah, absolutely. Well, I kind of like…I must say, I’m like a big Top 40 person. So, I like pop music. So, for example, things like Iggy Azalea. You know, I mean, lots of kind of stuff that is just hitting the airwaves right now. So, I generally, and in particular, I do like songs that have a really thumping and strong beat kind of thing to them, Melanie. And as well as some old favorites as well. I, too, you know, when I…..

    MELANIE: What are some of your old favorites, Dr. Higgins? What are you talking about?

    JOHN: Oh, things like “Go West”. You know those sort of, “Go West”--things that are funny there and those sort of songs. As well as, Duran Duran. You know-- some Duran Duran to get things moving. Bruce Springsteen, those sort of things. But I must say those, I kind of, I keep certain songs for, as you were alluding to Melanie, for kind of certain things. So, for example I might have a song that is a faster tempo, when I want to be doing a little bit more of a tempo run and going faster. Whereas, if I am at 16 miles into a long run and I am kind of like just wanting something to get me there, I might have something that will, with words like something along the lines of “don’t give up”, or “stay strong”. You know? That sort of stuff.

    MELANIE: Well, there are songs definitely that motivate and then, in all of my research about what songs people like, “Eye of the Tiger” by Survivor came out as one of the very top.

    JOHN: Oh, “Eye of the Tiger”. Yes.

    MELANIE: I’m going to give you some of my list, Dr. Higgins, because I love “Eye of the Tiger”. I do. For me, “Walking on Sunshine” gets me going every time, by Katrina and the Waves. And Chicago has a song called “Feeling Stronger”. It’s a bit of an old song but even my kids get motivated because at the end, it just picks up, it changes and at the end of the song, it’s just feeling stronger every day and the tempo picks up and it’s got this momentum that is just amazing. So, by Chicago, “Feeling Stronger Every Day”.

    JOHN: Awesome.

    MELANIE: “Jump” by Van Halen is a great, great one.

    JOHN: Oh, yeah.

    MELANIE: The Cubs used that in 1984. There are some others that are more, as you say, Dr. Higgins, emotional, like “Ain’t No Mountain High Enough” by Marvin Gaye.

    JOHN: Yeah.

    MELANIE: Things that might turn you into, you know, I’m feeling great, I can do anything and instead of just running, you might dance around or jump around. So, what do you think of some of those?

    JOHN: Oh, yeah. Yeah. No definitely, Melanie, in fact, a lot of the studies that they’ve done, the songs that seem to be the ones that get the best results are those that the person, the studies where they let the person pick, their favorite songs--the ones that they really enjoyed, rather than assign them songs that they thought might stimulate them or energize them. So, you’re exactly right, Melanie. It’s what you like, will put you in the great mood, will motivate you to go further, to delay your fatigue and get you really into the…..[INAUDIBLE 04.07.1].

    MELANIE: Sure. I mean that is the whole point of music really. You know “We are the Champions” by Queen. People always think of that. You know, they’re gonna, they’re gonna do something. You know, “We Will Rock You”. And actually they say that song actually affects your heart rate. Is there any truth to that, Dr. Higgins? Can a song actually affect your heartbeat as you are listening to it?

    JOHN: Yes. There is, actually. Melanie, there have been a couple of studies on that and they’ve found that there are certain songs, again, depending on the significance of the song for that person, that can cause you to breathe faster and for your heartbeat to speed up so absolutely, Melanie. Yes.

    MELANIE: Wow. That’s kind of amazing. And, then, you even hear James Brown singing “I Feel Good”. Or, I know that mine are a little bit—you’re more pop music guy and I’m more rock music person. You know?

    JOHN: Yeah.

    MELANIE: So, it’s whatever kind of motivates you, but there are songs that, generally, if you look up the studies, you look up the lists, these are songs that just really get everybody going. Another one that I want to mention “It’s a Beautiful Day” by U2. They’re not my favorite band but that song in particular. “It’s a Beautiful Day”. It’s great.

    JOHN: Oh, actually that’s on my list for when I am getting pumped up for running, too. “Beautiful Day” is definitely, that’s an awesome one. It really, there’s something about the beat and the words that you can really relate to.

    MELANIE: Well, it is. It’s a great way to get yourself going , get your music going and of course the Rocky theme we mentioned, “Eye of the Tiger” but “Going to Fly Now”. You know, Rocky, all those kinds of things. When you look at a movie and you see somebody really working out and getting really, you know, getting all pumped up and doing all of these things. So, Dr. Higgins, give us a few more of yours before we’re out of time today.

    JOHN: Well, I think the Rolling Stones’ “Satisfaction”, that’s a good one that, that can really get you going. I also like Owl City. You know, Owl City is kind of a smaller band that they, their songs have really kind of cool words to their songs. I, generally, like most of the, like I said, most of the pop stuff that is out there. And, Melanie, you know, we talked about the fact that these are motivating. They decrease fatigue. They also arouse people. They get people ready to exercise. They improve their coordination. I mean, there have been studies that show that people can do the exercise better and trainers use this as well. You know, as we talked about, we were talking about before the fact, that using the music to a training routine can actually help people with their timing and ultimately all of these things. As long as that increases people’s activity and improves exercise adherence, that‘s what we want as healthcare professionals out there. But there are a couple of things that I just want to warn people that if, obviously, if they are out on a really busy street with lots of roads that they are going to be crossing, sometimes safety is an important thing, Melanie, that they need to consider and so that they don’t…

    MELANIE: So, you don’t want the music too loud or too distracting.

    JOHN: Right.

    MELANIE: You know? And one of the songs, “Thunder Struck”. It’s by AC/DC. AC/DC has some pretty motivating … “Back in Black” and Talking Heads’ “Burning Down the House.” Some of these are so kind of rowdy that I get what you’re saying, Dr. Higgins, because you can absolutely just be cranking them…

    JOHN: Yes.

    MELANIE: …and walking across the street and not even look at the fact that there’s car turning. You know? And that has happened to me, so listeners take heed to what he’s saying because it is important.

    JOHN: Right. And, Melanie, one last thing, too, to say is that we have a lot of these songs that will pump you up, but sometimes you can use music to also really relax you after you’ve had a workout or you want to just get into some relaxation and meditation. And some of those slower songs, and really melodic songs like by Cold Play and some of those other bands, Enya. You know, they can really get you to relax as well and we know that not only is exercise good for the heart but also we know it is also important to be able to relax and take some time out to help your heart as well.

    MELANIE: It’s great information. We’ve mentioned a lot of songs and as Dr. Higgins said sometimes you want the songs to then cool you down. You want them to help relax you. You can use them for while you are doing yoga, while you are warming down, cooling down, while you’re stretching at the end of the workout, but at the beginning of the workout you want some music to really pump you. You want to get going. Get something to really motivate you. Just be safe. Look around. Know your surroundings. Don’t just be so into your music that you don’t see that someone is waiting on the treadmill or the elliptical or there’s a car turning on the street, if you are working out outside. But music can be one of the best personal trainers out there so I just want you to hear that and know that. As a trainer for so many years, music can be your best personal trainer so try “Walking on Sunshine”. Try Chicago’s “Feeling Stronger Every Day”. See what those do for you.

    You are listening to Train Your Body. Motivate and perform right here with RadioMD. This is Melanie Cole.

    Thanks so much for listening and stay well.
  • Length (mins) 10
  • Waiver Received No
  • Host Melanie Cole, MS
If you haven't heard, treadmill desks are really catching on.

Additional Info

  • Segment Number 3
  • Audio File train_your_body/1517tb2c.mp3
  • Featured Speaker John P. Higgins, MD
  • Guest Bio John HigginsJohn P. Higgins MD, MBA (Hons), MPHIL, FACC, FACP, FAHA, FACSM, FASNC, FSGC, is a sports cardiologist for The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Memorial Hermann-Texas Medical Center and the Harris Health System. His research interests include the effects of energy beverages on the body, and screening for underlying cardiovascular abnormalities in 12-year-olds (6th graders), and steroid effects on the cardiovascular system.
  • Transcription RadioMD Presents: Train Your Body | Original Air Date: April 21, 2015
    Host: Melanie Cole, MS
    Guest: John P. Higgins, MD

    Your trainer, Melanie Cole, is here to motivate and help you perform. It's time now for Train Your Body.

    MELANIE: So, you know they say you shouldn’t sit all day. “They”. I am one of the “they”. But they say you shouldn’t sit all day and people have experimented with standing desks and all kinds of things. Well, today we are talking about treadmill desks and my questions are going to be, can you still be productive?

    My guest today, fan favorite, Dr. John Higgins, Sports Cardiologist at the UT Health Science Center in Houston.

    So Dr. Higgins…treadmill desks…great in theory. I've seen them. I've tried them. But do they work productivity wise? Can you get stuff done? Do you start to stink? Are they really office friendly?

    JOHN: Yes, well those are excellent questions, Melanie, and we will try to tackle those today. I think this new study which I wanted to briefly discuss looks at a kind of new approach to fitting a treadmill desk into a work place. So what they did in this office, they had about 40 office workers who were on average age about 40. And what they did instead of getting everyone a treadmill desk which is, you know hot, and sweaty. You know, it's a lot of work during the day. People burn out quickly. What they did is they actually just got one treadmill desk station and then they used the Microsoft Outlook scheduler and what they wanted was that each person in the workplace had to put in 45 minutes on a regular basis. You know, at least every day or every other day on the treadmill desk. And they would often have it set up next to another standing desk so that the person, for example, would schedule a meeting with someone. They would be walking on their treadmill desk while they were talking to the other person or persons in the office. And that way, what they were able to accomplish is not only getting people up out of the chairs--the person on the treadmill as well as the people standing next to them who were in the meeting with them--but also they were able to significantly increase the amount of exercise and activity in these folks. So this....and it wasn't, they did not have the burnout that other articles have shown where they've just basically come in and said, “Okay, no one's sitting anymore.”. And what happened in a lot of those studies were that people burned out after a short period of time and were kind of leaning on their treadmills and just not walking and kind of converting their treadmills into more like a high chair.

    MELANIE: Well, you can lean and the thing is, I've been reading some studies and some articles too, Dr. Higgins.

    JOHN: Yes.

    MELANIE: Standing desks, I don't really love. I love to stand a little but my blood, you know, I don't want to get blood pooling and then you have to move around. Standing all day isn't that great anyway if you're standing in one place.

    JOHN: Exactly.

    MELANIE: So, okay we all agree that the treadmill desks can burn more calories and do all of that but what about using a mouse, what about taking a meeting, what about typing an email? Are these things--our own Dr. Mike Rozen says he uses a treadmill desk, but how efficient can you be in that 45 minutes that you're doing it? Can you actually get your work done? Talk on the phone to a client without sounding like you are running down the hall even if you're walking slow?

    JOHN: No. That is an excellent question, Melanie. And what the treadmill desk--how they differ from regular treadmills at the gym is that most of them don't have any type of slope on them for starts. So, they don't…They typically are flat and they're also designed to run under two miles an hour. So, a lot of people find they can walk very comfortably and easily at, for example, one mile an hour which is a very slow walking pace. And what they do is they have adjustments made for not only where the computer, for example, and the writing material is that you would use with built-in suspension, but they also have special ergonomic keyboards. Some of them that will, in fact, help you to do your work given the fact that you are going to be having a little bit of motion, as well as some of them do have the voice command operations as well. So, certainly there are some things that seem like you can do fairly easily. Particularly if you're going relatively slowly, you can carry on--you should be able to carry on--a conversation. In fact, they want you to be able to carry on a conversation while you are on the treadmill desk. So, there are some kinds of ways around some of those things, Melanie, and, of course, they are getting better and better in terms of how to interact between you and your computer whereby you can minimize the amount of actual finger contact.

    MELANIE: Well, so okay. So, maybe the voice that's a great idea and explaining the situation to your employees. Now what about the sort of sweat factor? You know…do you… Would this change the dress code at work? You know? So, now we're in short and t-shirts at work because you can't really walk in a suit or that sort of thing and then maintain your business look all day.

    JOHN: Yes. No, I agree with you, Melanie. I think they need to… If you are going to have something like this at work, you will need to have people, for example, using different types of shoes most of the time at a minimum and then also have a…probably have at least you know some sort of shower facility at work. Another approach is, of course, that a lot of places have is they have a type of gym. There are a lot of works that have like mini gyms that they have set up as well as a walking track or running track, either inside or outside of the office. So any way we can get people out of their chairs, because again there have been a number of studies that have just come up recently with the fact that the longer the time you spend sitting in the chair and, in fact, they are even talking about the fact that you probably shouldn't be spending more than an hour just sitting there without getting up because it seems to be a risk factor for metabolic as well as heart problems. So, this is certainly something that can help with that. But you are right. There have got to be changes that happen at the workplace.

    MELANIE: They have got be able to allow for those kinds of things. Maybe keep a cleaning station. Now Dr. Higgins, there's a Dutch design firm that did a project of a work environment not based on tables and desks, but leaning. And I don't know if you have seen this but it is fascinating to me and their work space is in all different angles so that you are not just standing having blood pooling but you are leaning. You are leaning back. You are leaning forward.
    JOHN: Wow.

    MELANIE: And there is support in all different angles so you can lean sideways, or you can lean forward, or you can be on your knees, or stand. And so, do you think that the future of workplaces is going to change as we realize that the health benefits of moving around instead of just sitting locked in a cubicle at your desk and the dangers of that.

    JOHN: Absolutely. I think there are a number of things that…We know that not only does sitting on the chair give people heart issues in terms of increasing their risk of heart attack as well as obesity, but also, most of the chairs that are at work are not ergonomically designed chairs and so people are going to run into all sorts of problems with back pain, arthritis, etc. from them. So, having a total environment like you described, Melanie, where it not only allows activity but also stimulates improved posture and makes sure that you are getting the right amount of usage of different muscles in your bodies and stress on the different joints not just all being, you know, on a small group of joints which is currently what I think is happening in a lot of situations for most people that go to work and just sit in the same place. They have the same lean and oftentimes, like you mentioned, Melanie, their posture is not that great.

    MELANIE: Well it's certainly is something for corporations to look at. And if you're somebody who wants to try it out, maybe ask your boss. See if you can get one in for a trial and have everybody try it out in the office and see what it's like to see if you can be productive and see how it works. Anything that you do, like Dr. Higgins says, that gets you up out of your desk--you shouldn't be there for much longer than one hour in the whole day--is going to be better for you than just sitting there the whole day.

    You're listening to Train Your Body. This is Melanie Cole. Thanks so much for listening to RadioMD and stay well.
  • Length (mins) 10
  • Waiver Received No
  • Host Melanie Cole, MS
Should you be doing the same exercises you did when you were younger?

Additional Info

  • Segment Number 2
  • Audio File train_your_body/1517tb2b.mp3
  • Featured Speaker MIchele Stanten
  • Guest Bio stantenMichele Tanten, a walking coach (mywalkingcoach.com) and ACE-certified fitness instructor, has been inspiring and motivating people to get active for more than 20 years.
    Michele is the author of Firm Up in 3 Weeks and Walk Off Weight, and co-author of Walk Your Butt Off! As the former Fitness Director of Prevention magazine, she created a marathon walking program and coached thousands of readers to walk full and half marathons across the country.Michele has also produced and appeared in more than a dozen exercise DVDs and created numerous audio workouts.

    Michele has been a presenter at the ACSM Health & Fitness Summit, serves on the Board of Directors for ACE, and is a member of the Every Body Walks Collaborative. She has written for a variety of publications, including Self, More, Weight Watchers, and Shape magazines. Her numerous media appearances include The Today Show, Good Morning America, The Biggest Loser, CNN, USA Today, and NPR.
  • Transcription RadioMD PresentsTrain Your Body | Original Air Date: April 14, 2015
    Host: Melanie Cole, MS
    Guest: Michele Stanten

    Train your body. Here's exercise physiologist, Melanie Cole, MS.

    MELANIE: Boy, you're in great shape in your 30's and your 20's. You go to step class. You do Zumba; you can do Boot Camp; you can do, you know, plyometrics. You can really crank on the Stairmaster, the treadmill, the elliptical and you feel great. So, if you're somebody that exercises in your 30's, you work out with a trainer, maybe you don't, whatever it is you do, what changes as you get older? What do you have to change? Do you change something? Are there things that you change up? Reduce? Things that you add on?

    My guest today is Michele Stanton. She's a walking coach and A Certified fitness instructor.

    Welcome to the show, Michele.

    MICHELE: Hi.

    MELANIE: So, in our thirties. God, you feel great. That's the baby-making years. We're all in great shape. Stuff doesn't start to hurt and head downward yet. So, what changes as we get older in our exercise routines?

    MICHELE: Right. And it's easier to keep the pounds off or to lose weight.

    MELANIE: Lots easier.

    MICHELE: A lot changes and if you're exercising in your 30's, you're going to delay some of these changes that are happening, but our metabolism starts to go down 1-2% every decade after the age of 20. We start to lose muscle mass, 3-5% after the age of 30 per decade, especially if you're not exercising. The loss of muscle mass is really a big thing here, because as you lose that, you burn fewer calories throughout the day, so guess what? You're going to gain weight easier. It's going to make weight loss harder and as you're losing that muscle mass, you're becoming weaker, so everyday activities become harder as we get older, so you really want to maintain that muscle. It's going to help to keep it more active. We start to lose bone, 1% per year after age 35, and then, when we hit menopause in that 40-50's, that increases to 2-3% and then you're at more risk for osteoporosis or a bone break if you fall. So, there are a lot of changes that are happening. Exercise is really key to slow these down or even turn some of them around as you get older.

    MELANIE: Absolutely. As you and I discussed before, there are things that you add on and things that you might need to take away. So, some of the more hard impact things, you know? I'm in my 50's, just became in my 50's, so past that actual point.

    MICHELE: I'm right behind you.

    MELANIE: I do notice some differences.

    MICHELE: Yes.

    MELANIE: I notice some things. It burns a little more quickly. I feel my knees after a certain number of squats. You know? You just feel things. I'm more tired. You know? So, what do we have to reduce and then tell us the more positive. What do we add on?

    MICHELE: Well, joint problems and those muscle strains tend to increase as we get older. Some of the keys there are minimizing some of that impact with activities. That doesn't mean you have to stop higher impact activities like running or, you know, Boot Camps are kind of in that, too, but you want to reduce them. You want to add, maybe, some more rest days in between. Don't do all those high intensity, high impact workouts on back to back days. Give yourself a day break where you do something like a yoga class or a spin class where it might be high intensity, but it's joint friendly. So you want to protect those joints and give them the time. As we get older, it takes us a little longer to recover. So, we need longer rest periods than we might have in our 30's. Another big key there is making sure that you're warming up and cooling down. A lot of times, in our 30's we just rush in, get that workout in and then rush out at the end without taking the time stretch, without warming up and those key parts of your workout are going to make the majority of your workout feel much better. Your muscles are going to feel better. Your joints are going to feel better because you gave them that transition from being inactive to working out versus just jumping right in. Then, that's when our bodies start screaming at us. So, don't skip your warmups and your cool downs.

    MELANIE: Absolutely. That's very important. What do you do to add on to things? To make it so that it's like, you know, you see things change in your body, Michele and in your 30's, you could do all those things and you weren't targeting specific spots. I mean, maybe you were because you wanted toned glutes and all this.

    MICHELE: Yes.

    MELANIE: But, now, you're kind of looking at preventing cancer. Your goals are different.

    MICHELE: Absolutely.

    MELANIE: You're looking at keeping the boobs up a little bit. You're keeping the back of the arms from shaking around when you wave hi to somebody. So, now you've got sort of goals.

    MICHELE: Yes.

    MELANIE: Things you want to accomplish.

    MICHELE: And that is one of many, many reasons that if you are not currently strength training, you really need to start when you're in your 50's. Strength training, lifting weights, doing body weight exercises like planks and pushups and squats. Those are the exercises that are going to start slow that muscle loss and, believe it or not, you can build some of the muscle loss that you might have already lost. You can rebuild it. So, you're going to get stronger and it's going to tone those areas. You're going to get stronger. You're going to strengthen those muscles around the joints, so you'll be less likely to get joint pain. You're going to protect those joints from injuries. So, again, probably the number one thing that you can do in your 50's, if you're no already, is strength training.

    If you're already strength training, a key is to make sure—one of the things that I find that women do all the time is they use weights that are way too light.

    MELANIE: I see that too.

    MICHELE: Uni-weights. You're not going to rebuild that muscle with 2 and 3 pound weights. Think about what you do during the day. The grocery bags that you lug, the suitcase that you hoist up into the overhead compartment on the airplane. Okay. You can do that. You can pick up 10 or 12, 15, even 20 pound weights for some of the exercises and that's what you need to do to rebuild some of that muscle. So, start strength training. If you're already doing it, have a trainer work with you or look at your workout and kind of up the intensity so that you're getting those benefits. At this stage, though you really need to make sure that you're using proper form. So, having somebody instruct you on the exercises or build the program for you can be really beneficial to avoiding injuries and getting results.

    MELANIE: Well, one thing that I've noticed as a trainer for 25 years. If I'm working with somebody in their 30's and I give them like a pelvic tilt or a lift, you know, a gluteal bridge, one of those kind of things, they look at me and roll their eyeballs. “Really? You're giving me this exercise?” But, you give it to someone in their 50's, 60's, 90's, they're like “It feels so good on my back. Oh that feels great,” and they want to stretch it and they want to feel that. So, some of the exercises that you're going to do just feel good and you know that you're doing them and they feel like they're stretching or working something that needs to be stretched or worked whereas, somebody in their 30's doesn't want a feel good exercise, they want a results oriented exercise.

    MICHELE: Yes. Keep in mind those feel good exercises can produce results, too.

    MELANIE: Absolutely.

    MICHELE: Some are going to be more visible than others. Those bridges and pelvic tilts are strengthening those core muscles which are really key to keeping our posture as we get older, we kind of get that forward lean from being hunched over our computers and the steering wheel in the car. So, you want to be doing exercises that open up your chest. Yoga is a great exercise as we are getting older, you get that stretching because as we get older, everything kind of stiffens up. So, the stretching, you get strengthening with yoga, just getting more in touch with your body, so you're noticing when something might hurt and, you know, listening to your body at this age. Back in our 30's, we kind of pushed through that pain a lot of times, but as you're getting older, you don't want to do that. You really want to listen to your body and back off if you need to when something's hurting.

    MELANIE: That's important. We only have about a minute left, Michele, but some of the exercises that we do with a different goal—a goal toward preventing cancer or heart disease, so we're looking towards cardiovascular exercises or, as you say, strength training to prevent osteoporosis.

    MICHELE: Right.

    MELANIE: The goal is different. So, in this last just half a minute or so, wrap it up for us as our exercise routines change as we age.

    MICHELE: You definitely want to continue doing your cardio. You might want to, like I said, bring it down to a lower impact depending on what you're doing and how your joints feel, but keep moving. The most important thing is to keep moving. If you're exercising, you're going to a Zumba class, you're going to a spin class or you’re going out for walks, you're getting that cardio; that is great. Also, keep in mind you need to be moving throughout the day. There's more and more research showing that if you sit too much, you're still doing damage to your body and, especially as we get older, that increases your risk for diseases. So, in addition to your workout sessions, get up, move around, take a walk. You know, break up your day so that you're not sitting in that chair so much which, as we get older, becomes even more detrimental to our health.

    MELANIE: Great advice. So, your exercise routine changes a bit, but you can change with it and keep healthier as you age. It's not that hard.

    You're listening to Train Your Body.

    This is Melanie Cole.

    Stay well.
  • Length (mins) 10
  • Waiver Received No
  • Host Melanie Cole, MS
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